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Physical Therapy

How Our Physical Therapy Care Plans Can Transform Your Life

Restore your function and wellness with expert care from our physical therapists

Physical therapy (PT) is a healthcare specialty focusing on preventing, treating, and managing movement disorders and physical impairments. If you want to restore your physical abilities, reduce pain, and improve your overall health and wellness, then come see Hands On Physical Therapy. Our physical therapists in Massapequa, NY are musculoskeletal experts who use different techniques and exercises in order to help you regain your independence, and prevent injury or disability.

Common Conditions That Physical Therapy Treats

Physical therapy is often prescribed as a treatment for a wide range of conditions. Here are some common conditions that our physical therapists in Massapequa, NY treat:

Musculoskeletal and Sports Injuries:
  • Sprains: Stretching or tearing of ligaments, which is the fibrous tissue connecting bones and joints.
  • Strains: Stretching or tearing of a muscle or a tissue connecting muscle to bone.
  • Joint injuries: Degeneration or injury to the cartilage in the joints.
  • Overuse-type (repetitive stress) injuries: Most often affecting the tendons in the body. 
 Neurological Disorders:
  • Stroke: A medical emergency that occurs when there is damage to the brain from an interruption of its blood supply.
  • Parkinson’s disease: Condition of the central nervous system that affects mobility and includes frequent tremors.
  • Multiple sclerosis: Disease in which the immune system attacks the protective covering of nerves.
  • Traumatic brain injuries: A traumatic brain injury (TBI) is caused by a direct force or blow to the head. A concussion is an example of a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).
Back and Neck Pain: 
  • Bulging and Herniated disc: A bulging disc occurs when the soft, gel-like center of an intervertebral disc (nucleus pulposus) pushes against the outer, fibrous layer (annulus fibrosus) without fully breaking through. A herniated disc, also known as a slipped or ruptured disc, happens when the nucleus pulposus breaks through the annulus fibrosus.
  • Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD): This condition is characterized by the gradual wear and tear of the intervertebral discs in the spine.
  • Spinal stenosis: Condition where the hole (canal) that the nerves exit the spine narrows, causing pressure on the spinal nerves. It is most common in the neck and lower back.
  • Nerve Pain (i.e., sciatica or radiculopathy): Pain that radiates from the lower back or neck down one or both arms/legs along the nerve pathway.
Chronic Pain:
  • Fibromyalgia: Widespread muscle pain and tenderness.
  • Chronic headaches: Painful sensations that occur in the head, such as sharp pain and achiness. 
  • Arthritis: Our physical therapists work with you to improve your joint mobility, reduce pain, and increase your overall function and quality of life.
Post-Surgical Rehabilitation:

Physical therapists can help patients recover from surgery by providing exercises and techniques to restore range of motion, strength, and function.

  • Total Joint Replacement: A surgical procedure where a damaged joint, such as the hip, knee, or shoulder, is replaced with an artificial implant to restore function and reduce pain.
  • Ligament Repair/Reconstruction: Surgery to restore stability and function to a torn or damaged ligament, often performed on the knee (ACL, MCL) or ankle.
  • Tendon Repair: A procedure to mend torn or damaged tendons, commonly needed after injuries to the Achilles tendon, rotator cuff, or hand tendons.
  • Arthroscopy: A minimally invasive surgery that uses a small camera and instruments to diagnose and treat joint issues, such as meniscus tears or cartilage damage.
  • Spinal Surgery: Procedures that address spinal conditions like herniated discs, stenosis, or instability, which may involve decompression, fusion, or disc replacement.
  • Carpal Tunnel Release: A surgery to relieve pressure on the median nerve in the wrist by cutting the transverse carpal ligament, reducing pain and numbness.
  • Bunionectomy: A procedure to remove a bunion, a painful bony bump at the base of the big toe, to realign the joint and relieve discomfort.

Have you been diagnosed with one of these conditions? If so, contact Hands On Physical Therapy today learn more about our holistic treatment plans and book an appointment

What to expect at your physical therapy sessions

At Hands On Physical Therapy, we strive to make your process smooth, positive, and empowering. Our dedicated physical therapists delve into your past and present health conditions, surgeries, injuries, and lifestyle habits. This rigorous evaluation helps us understand your unique health profile, enabling us to tailor a treatment plan that meets your specific needs.

Next, we assess your range of motion and strength. This information provides essential insights into your overall physical capabilities and limitations. This information forms the cornerstone of your personalized treatment plan.

Our therapists will conduct comprehensive balance, coordination, and functional movement screens to identify any abnormalities that might be contributing to your discomfort or limiting your activities. These tests provide us with a view of your physical performance, further enabling us to customize your treatment regimen.

Our commitment to holistic methods ensures you receive the most effective, results-oriented care possible. Some of the common treatments we may use include the following:

Myofascial Release

Myofascial release provides pain relief through specialized massage techniques. It targets musculoskeletal pain from soft tissue injuries, fibromyalgia, and headaches. This hands-on approach focuses on myofascial tissue, which surrounds muscles and can become restricted, causing pain and reduced mobility. Therapists apply gentle, sustained pressure to release these restrictions and alleviate trigger points, improving overall flexibility and comfort. Conditions treated include:

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Pelvic Floor Therapy

Pelvic floor therapy is a specialized form of physical therapy focused on treating conditions related to the pelvic floor, a group of muscles and connective tissues that support the bladder, uterus (womb), and bowel. It stretches from the pubic bone to the tailbone. This type of therapy involves exercises, manual therapy techniques, and education to improve function and reduce discomfort. Pelvic floor therapy is essential for addressing issues related to bladder and bowel control, sexual function, and pain.

  • Urinary Incontinence: This condition involves involuntary leakage of urine; pelvic floor therapy helps strengthen the muscles to improve control and reduce symptoms.
  • Pelvic Pain: Chronic pain in the pelvic region can be alleviated through targeted exercises and techniques that address muscle tension and dysfunction.
  • Prolapse: Pelvic organ prolapse occurs when organs like the bladder or uterus descend; therapy can strengthen the pelvic floor to provide support and alleviate symptoms.
  • Postpartum Recovery: After childbirth, women may experience pelvic floor weakness; therapy assists in restoring strength and function during recovery.

Manual Therapy

Manual therapy is a hands-on approach within physical therapy aimed at addressing musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction through skilled techniques. It involves direct manipulation of muscles, joints, and soft tissues to improve mobility, reduce pain, and enhance overall function. Techniques include:

  1. Soft Tissue Mobilization: Applying pressure to muscles to improve circulation and reduce muscle tension.
  2. Joint Mobilization: Gentle manipulation of joints to restore range of motion and alleviate pain.
  3. Manual Traction: Tension applied to joints or bones to correct alignment and reduce pain.

Research supports manual therapy’s effectiveness in treating conditions like back and neck pain, arthritis, and sports injuries by promoting healing and preventing future issues.

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McKenzie Method for Back and Neck Pain

The McKenzie method is a specific type of physical therapy focused on the treatment of back pain, sciatica and radicular pain, and neck pain.

The method has a unique approach to assessment and provides individualized exercise-based treatment aimed to both relieve symptoms as well as heal the underlying cause of pain.

Craniosacral Therapy

CranioSacral Therapy (CST) is a gentle, hands-on method of evaluating and enhancing the functioning of a physiological body system called the craniosacral system – comprised of the membranes and cerebrospinal fluid that surround and protect the brain and spinal cord. This treatment is especially helpful for back and neck pain, TMJ, and headaches.

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IASTM

Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) is a technique involving specialized tools to treat soft tissue disorders, to address discomfort and restore mobility effectively. Our skilled therapists in Massapequa treat conditions like tendonitis, fasciitis, muscle strains, and ligament sprains, which can significantly hinder your activities and diminish your quality of life.

Millions suffer from these disorders, especially as they age. Our personalized care combines IASTM with other techniques to alleviate pain, restore mobility, and help you regain an active life. We aim to reduce pain, enhance mobility, and improve overall function.

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Joint Mobilization

Joint mobilization is a hands-on technique used by physical therapists to improve joint movement and relieve pain. By applying controlled pressure, the therapist moves the joint through its natural range of motion to restore mobility and overall function.

  • Arthritis: A condition that causes joint pain, stiffness, and inflammation, often limiting movement in areas like the knees, hips, and hands.
  • Back and Neck Pain: Joint mobilizations can be used to address stiffness and pain in the spine, including conditions like herniated discs and facet joint syndrome.
  • Sports injuries: Joint mobilizations can help treat injuries by improving joint mobility and reducing pain.
  • Post-surgical rehabilitation: After joint surgery, joint mobilizations can help prevent stiffness and promote healing by restoring range of motion.
  • Frozen shoulder: This condition causes stiffness and pain in the shoulder joint. Joint mobilizations can help break up adhesions and improve range of motion.

Kinesio Taping

Kinesio Taping is a rehabilitative technique used by physical therapists to aid in the recovery of sports injuries and chronic conditions. This method involves applying specialized elastic tape to support muscles and joints without limiting movement. It helps reduce pain, inflammation, and swelling while enhancing muscle function and circulation. 

Commonly treated conditions include:

  • Sprains
  • Strains
  • Tendinitis
  • Bursitis

Combined with other therapies like manual therapy and personalized exercise programs, Kinesio Taping facilitates quicker recovery and improved mobility, supporting a return to physical activities.

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Biofeedback

Biofeedback technology helps pinpoint and address pain effectively by providing real-time feedback on physiological responses. Techniques include:

  • Electromyography (EMG): Measures muscle activity to aid in pain management and muscle strength improvement.
  • Heart rate variability (HRV): Monitors heart rate patterns to regulate breathing, promote relaxation, and relieve stress.
  • Thermal biofeedback: Tracks body temperature to enhance blood circulation, reduce stress, and manage pain.
  • Respiratory feedback: Analyzes breathing patterns to assist with pain management, stress reduction, and COPD outcomes.
  • Pelvic floor muscle (PFM) feedback: Assesses pelvic floor muscle strength and coordination for conditions like incontinence and sexual dysfunction.
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Neuromuscular Re-education

Neuromuscular reeducation is a physical therapy technique that focuses on retraining the nervous system to control muscles more effectively. It’s often used to help patients regain or improve muscle function, coordination, and strength.By retraining the brain and muscles to work together effectively, neuromuscular re-education promotes improved strength, stability, and overall movement efficiency.

This technique is particularly helpful for patients who have experienced:

  • Neurological conditions: Stroke, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, Parkinson’s disease, and cerebral palsy.
  • Musculoskeletal injuries: Sprains, strains, sports-injuries, and post-surgical conditions.
  • Postural Disorders: Conditions leading to improper posture can benefit from this technique, as it helps retrain the body to maintain proper alignment and movement patterns.

Patient Education

A crucial component of physical therapy, patient education involves teaching patients about their conditions, the healing process, and how to prevent future injuries. This education empowers patients to participate in their recovery actively and promotes long-term health.

Physical therapy doesn’t just alleviate symptoms—it also improves overall function. Physical therapy can pave the way to a healthier, more active lifestyle, whether you’re looking to return to your favorite sport, perform daily activities without pain, or improve your general fitness.

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Therapeutic Exercises

Therapeutic exercise is physical training aimed at alleviating pain, aiding in injury recovery, and restoring mobility and function. Physical therapists utilize these exercises to effectively treat conditions such as arthritis, back pain, osteoporosis, and sports injuries. By improving joint mobility, enhancing muscle strength, and fostering better balance, therapeutic exercises empower individuals to manage pain and enhance their overall quality of life. Tailored treatment plans cater to specific needs, facilitating recovery and functional improvement without the need for invasive procedures or long-term medication.

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Soft Tissue Mobilization

Soft tissue mobilization is a manual therapy technique used to treat musculoskeletal pain and dysfunction by targeting the soft tissues, including muscles, tendons and fascia. This form of manual therapy involves applying specific hands-on techniques to release tension, improve circulation, and optimize function in the affected areas. Soft tissue mobilization can enhance mobility, reduce muscle tightness, free adhesions and facilitate recovery from injuries.

  • Muscle Strains: This technique is effective in relieving pain and tightness associated with strained muscles, promoting faster recovery and restoring function.
  • Tendonitis: Soft tissue mobilization can improve circulation to help reduce inflammation and pain in the tendons, improving mobility and promoting healing in conditions like tennis elbow or Achilles tendonitis.
  • Scar Tissue: Following injuries or surgeries, scar tissue can restrict movement; this therapy helps break down adhesions and improve tissue flexibility.
  • Fibromyalgia: Individuals with fibromyalgia may benefit from soft tissue mobilization to alleviate widespread muscle pain and enhance overall relaxation.

Vestibular Therapy

Vestibular therapy is a specialized form of physical therapy designed to address balance and dizziness issues arising from vestibular disorders. This therapy incorporates exercises and techniques aimed at retraining the brain to process sensory information related to balance. Through targeted interventions, that typically involves a combination of:

  • Canalith repositioning procedures (CRPs): A series of specific movements designed to reposition the dislodged calcium crystals in BPPV.
  • Balance exercises: Activities that help improve balance and coordination.
  • Habituation exercises: Techniques that help the brain adapt to the sensations of dizziness.
  • Vestibular strengthening exercises: Exercises that target the muscles involved in balance and coordination.

Vestibular therapy helps reduce symptoms in the following conditions:

  • Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV): A common cause of dizziness, BPPV can be treated with vestibular therapy techniques to reposition calcium crystals in the inner ear.
  • Vestibular Neuritis: This inflammation of the vestibular nerve can lead to dizziness and imbalance; therapy helps restore normal balance function.
  • Meniere’s Disease: Characterized by episodes of vertigo and hearing loss, vestibular therapy can assist in managing symptoms and improving stability.
  • Concussion: Following a concussion, individuals may experience balance issues; vestibular therapy aids in rehabilitation and recovery.

Contact us today to schedule your initial evaluation with one of our expert physical therapists!

FAQs

Ready to find the relief you’ve been searching for?

Seeking to enhance your physical function, mobility, and independence while preventing injury or disability? At Hands On Physical Therapy, we offer a comprehensive, personalized approach to patient care, enabling you to achieve these goals. Our holistic approach helps overcome symptoms and attain the quality of life you deserve. Contact us to schedule an appointment in Massapequa, NY and discover the benefits of physical therapy.

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